References

 

The IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits is abbreviated as JSSC because it is cited heavily.  Most of the references in IEEE publications since 1988 can be obtained from ieeexplore.ieee.org.  They are available to subscribing institutions, to individuals with a personal subscription, or for a fee. This page contains experimental links directly to a few of the papers.

 

[Acken83]               J. Acken, "Testing for bridging faults (shorts) in CMOS circuits," Proc. Design Automation Conf., 1983, pp. 717-718.

[Acosta95]              A. Acosta, M. Valencia, A. Barriga, M. Bellido, and J. Huertas, "SODS: A new CMOS differential-type structure," JSSC, vol. 30, no. 7, July 1995, pp. 835-838.

[Afghahi90]             M. Afghahi and C. Svensson, "A unified single-phase clocking scheme for VLSI systems," JSSC, vol. 25, no. 1, Feb. 1990, pp. 225-233.

[Allam00]                M. Allam, M. Anis, and M. Elmasry, "High-speed dynamic logic styles for scaled-down CMOS and MTCMOS technologies," Proc. Intl. Symp. Low Power Electronics and Design, 2000, pp. 155-160.

[Allam01]                M. Allam and M. Elmasry, "Dynamic current mode logic (DyCML): a new low-power high-performance logic style," JSSC, vol. 36, no. 3, March 2001, pp. 550-558.

[Alvandpour02]      A. Alvandpour, R. Krishnamurthy, K. Soumyanath, and S. Borkar, "A sub-130-nm conditional keeper technique," JSSC, vol. 37, no. 5, May 2002, pp. 633-638.

[Amrutur00]           B. Amrutur and M. Horowitz, "Speed and power scaling of SRAM's," JSSC, vol. 35, no. 2, Feb. 2000, pp. 175-185.

[Amrutur01]           B. Amrutur and M. Horowitz, "Fast low-power decoders for RAMs," JSSC, vol. 36, no. 10, Oct. 2001, pp. 1506-1515.

[Amrutur98]           B. Amrutur and M. Horowitz, "A replica technique for wordline and sense control in low-power SRAM's," JSSC, vol. 33, no. 8, Aug. 1998, pp. 1208-1219.

[Anastasakis02]      D. Anastaskasis, R. Damiano, H. Ma, and T. Stanion, “A practical and efficient method for compare-point matching,” Proc. Design Automation Conf., June 2002, pp. 305-310.

[Anderson02]          F. Anderson, J. Wells, and E. Berta, "The core clock system on the next generation Itanium microprocessor," Proc. IEEE Intl. Solid-State Circuits Conf., Feb. 2002, pp. 146-147, 453.

[Ando80]                H. Ando, "Testing VLSI with random access scan," Digest of Papers COMPCON 80, Feb. 1980, pp. 50-52.

[Artisan02]             Artisan Components, TSMC 0.18mm Process 1.8-Volt SAGE-X Standard Cell Library Databook, Release 4.0, Feb. 2002.

[Ashenden01]         P. Ashenden, The Designer's Guide to VHDL, 2nd ed., San Francisco, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, 2001.

[Ayers03]               D. Ayers, "VLSI Power Delivery," EE371 Lecture Notes, Stanford University, April 29, 2003.

[Baghini02]             M. Baghini and M. Desai, "Impact of technology scaling on metastability performance of CMOS synchronizing latches," Proc. Intl. Conf. VLSI Design, 2002, pp. 317-322.

[Bailey98]               D. Bailey and B. Benschneider, "Clocking design and analysis for a 600-MHz Alpha microprocessor," JSSC, vol. 33, no. 11, Nov. 1998, pp. 1627-1633.

[Baker02]                J. Baker, CMOS Mixed-Signal Circuit Design, Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Press, 2002.

[Baker97]                K. Baker and J. van Beers, "Shmoo plotting: the black art of IC testing," IEEE Design and Test of Computers, vol. 14, no. 3, July-Sept. 1997, pp. 90-97.

[Baker98]                R. Jacob Baker, H. Li, and D. Boyce, CMOS Circuit Design, Layout, and Simulation, New York: Wiley-Interscience, 1998.

[Bakoglu90]            H. Bakoglu, Circuits, Interconnections, and Packaging for VLSI, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1990.

[Balamurugan01]     G. Balamurugan and N. Shanbhag, "The twin-transistor noise-tolerant dynamic circuit technique," JSSC, vol. 36, no. 2, Feb. 2001, pp. 273-280.

[Barke88]                E. Barke, “Line-to-ground capacitance calculation for VLSI: a comparison,” IEEE Trans. Computer-Aided Design, vol. 7, no. 2, Feb. 1988, pp. 295-298.

[Baugh73]               C. Baugh and B. Wooley, “A two’s complement parallel array multiplication algorithm,” IEEE Trans. Computers, vol. C-22, no. 12, Dec. 1973, pp. 1045-1047.

[Beaumont-Smith01]      A. Beaumont-Smith and C. Lim, "Parallel prefix adder design," Proc. IEEE Symp. Computer Arithmetic, 2001, pp. 218-225.

[Beaumont-Smith99]      A. Beaumont-Smith, N. Burgess, S. Lefrere, and C. Lim, "Reduced latency IEEE floating-point adder architectures," Proc. IEEE Symp. Computer Arithmetic, April 1999, pp. 35-42.

[Bedrij62]                O. Bedrij, "Carry-select adder," IRE Trans. Electronic Computers, vol. 11, June 1962, pp. 340-346.

[Bernstein00]          K. Bernstein and N. Rohrer, SOI Circuit Design Concepts, Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000.

[Bernstein99]          K. Bernstein, K. Carrig, C. Durham, P. Hansen, D. Hogenmiller, E. Nowak, and N. Roher, High Speed CMOS Design Styles, Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999.

[Best03]                  R. Best, Phase-Locked Loops: Design, Simulation, and Applications, 5th ed., McGraw-Hill, 2003.

[Bewick94]             G. Bewick, Fast Multiplication: Algorithms and Implementation, Ph.D. Thesis, Stanford University, CSL-TR-94-617, 1994.

[Black69]                J. Black, "Electromigration - A brief survey and some recent results," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-16, no. 4, April 1969, pp. 338-347.

[Blackburn96]         J. Blackburn, L. Arndt, and E. Swartzlander, "Optimization of spanning tree carry lookahead adders," Proc. 30th Asilomar Conf. Signals, Systems, and Computers, vol. 1, 1996, pp. 177-181.

[Booth51]               A. Booth, “A signed binary multiplication technique,” Quarterly J. Mechanics and Applied Mathematics, vol. IV, part 2, June 1951, pp. 236-240.

[Borkar03]              S. Borkar, T. Kamik, S. Narendra, J. Tschanz, A. Keshavarzi, and V. De, "Parameter variations and impact on circuits and microarchitecture," Proc. Design Automation Conf., 2003, pp. 338-342.

[Bouldin03]             D. Bouldin, A. Miller, and C. Tan, "Teaching custom integrated circuit design and verification," Proc. Microelectronics Systems Education Conf., 2003, pp. 48-49.

[Bowhill95]             W. Bowhill et al., "Circuit implementation of a 300-MHz 64-bit second-generation CMOS Alpha CPU," Digital Technical Journal, vol. 7, no. 1, 1995, pp. 100-115.

[Bowman99]           K. Bowman, B. Austin, J. Eble, X. Tang, and J. Meindl, "A physical alpha-power law MOSFET model," JSSC, vol. 34, no. 10, Oct. 1999, pp. 1410-1414.

[Brent82]                R. Brent and H. Kung, "A regular layout for parallel adders," IEEE Trans. Computers, vol. C-31, no. 3, March 1982, pp. 260-264.

[Brooks95]              F. Brooks, The Mythical Man-Month, Boston: Addison-Wesley, 1995.

[Brown03]              A. Brown, "Fast films," IEEE Spectrum, vol. 40, no. 2, Feb. 2003, pp. 36-40.

[Bugeja00]               A. Bugeja and B. Song, “A self-trimming 14-b 100MSample/s CMOS DAC,” JSSC, vol. 35, no. 12, Dec. 2000, pp. 1841-1852.

[Burks46]                A. Burks, H. Goldstine, and J. von Neumann, Preliminary discussion of the logical design of an electronic computing instrument, part 1, vol. 1, Inst. Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ, 1946.

[Burleson98]           W. Burleson, M. Ciesielski, F. Klass, and W. Liu, "Wave-pipelining: a tutorial and research survey," IEEE Trans. VLSI, vol. 6, no. 3, Sept. 1998, pp. 464-474.

[Calma84]               Calma Corporation, GDS II Stream Format, July 1984.

[Candy76]               J. Candy, W. Ninke, and B. Wooley, “A per-channel A/D converter having 15-segment m-255 companding,” IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 24, no. 1, Jan. 1976, pp. 33-42.

[Carr72]                  W. Carr and J. Mize, MOS/LSI Design and Application, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1972.

[Celik02]                 M. Celik, L. Pileggi, and A. Odabasioglu, IC Interconnect Analysis, Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002.

[Chan90]                 P. Chan and M. Schlag, "Analysis and design of CMOS Manchester adders with variable carry-skip," IEEE Trans. Computers, vol. 39, no. 8, Aug. 1990, pp. 983-992.

[Chandrakasan01]   A. Chandrakasan, W. Bowhill, and F. Fox, ed., Design of High-Performance Microprocessor Circuits, Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Press, 2001.

[Chaney73]             T. Chaney and C. Molnar, “Anomalous behavior of synchronizer and arbiter circuits,” IEEE Trans. Computers, vol. C-22, April 1973, pp. 421-422.

[Chaney83]             T. Chaney, "Measured flip-flop responses to marginal triggering," IEEE Trans. Computers, vol. C-32, no. 12, Dec. 1983, pp. 1207-1209.

[Chang03]               D. Chang and U. Moon, “A 1.4-V 25-MS/s pipelined ADC using opamp-reset switching technique,” JSSC, vol. 38, no. 8, Aug. 2003, pp. 1401-1404.

[Chao89]                 H. Chao and C. Johnston, “Behavior analysis of CMOS D flip-flops,” JSSC, vol. 24, no. 5, Oct. 1989, pp. 1454-1458.

[Chappell91]           T. Chappell, B. Chappell, S. Schuster, J. Allan, S. Klepner, R. Joshi, and R. Franch, "A 2-ns cycle, 3.8-ns access 512-kb CMOS ECL SRAM with a fully pipelined architecture," JSSC, vol. 26, no. 11, Nov. 1991, pp. 1577-1585.

[Cheng00y]             Y. Cheng, C. Tsai, C. Teng, and S. Kang, Electrothermal Analysis of VLSI Systems, Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000.

[Cheng99]               Y. Cheng and C. Hu, MOSFET Modeling & BSIM3 User’s Guide, Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999.

[Chern92]                J. Chern, J. Huang, L. Arledge, P. Li, and P. Yang,” Multilevel metal capacitance models for CAD design synthesis systems,” IEEE Electron Device Letters, vol. 13, no. 1, Jan. 1992, pp. 32-34.

[Childs84]               R. Childs, J. Crawford, D. House, and R. Noyce, "A processor family for personal computers," Proc. IEEE, vol. 72, no. 3, March 1984, pp. 363-376.

[Chillarige03]          Y. Chillarige, S. Dubey, S. Sompur, and B. Wong, "A 399ps arithmetic logic unit (ALU) implemented using Propagate (P), Generate (G), and Kill (K) signals in push-pull style for a next generation UltraSparc microprocessor," Proc. IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conf., 2003.

[Chinnery02]          D. Chinnery and K. Keutzer, Closing the Gap Between ASIC and Custom: Tools and techniques for high-performance ASIC design, Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002.

[Cho95]                   T. Cho and P. Gray, “A 10 b, 20 Msample/s, 35mW pipeline A/D converter,” JSSC, vol. 30, no. 3, March 1995, pp. 166-172.

[Choi97]                  J. Choi, L. Jang, S. Jung and J. Choi, "Structured design of a 288-tap FIR filter by optimized partial product tree compression," JSSC, vol. 32, no. 3, March 1997, pp. 468-476.

[Choudhury97]       M. Choudhury and J. Miller, "A 300 MHz CMOS microprocessor with multi-media technology," Proc. IEEE Intl. Solid-State Circuits Conf., 1997, pp. 170-171.

[Chu86]                   K. Chu and D. Pulfrey, “Design procedures for diffential cascode voltage switch circuits,” JSSC, vol. SC-21, no. 6, Dec. 1986, pp. 1082-1087.

[Chu87]                   K. Chu and D. Pulfrey, "A comparison of CMOS circuit techniques: differential cascode voltage switch logic versus conventional logic," JSSC, vol. SC-22, no. 4, Aug. 1987, pp. 528-532.

[Ciletti99]               M. Ciletti, Modeling, Synthesis, and Rapid Prototyping with the VERILOG HDL, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1999.

[Clark02]                 L. Clark, S. Demmons, N. Deutscher, and F. Ricci, "Standby power management for a 0.18mm microprocessor," Proc. Intl. Symp. Low Power Electronics and Design, Aug. 2002, pp. 7-12.

[Cobbold66]            R. Cobbold, “Temperature effects on M.O.S. transistors,” Electronics Letters, vol. 2, no. 6, June 1966, pp. 190-192.

[Cobbold70]            R. Cobbold, Theory and Application of Field Transistors, New York: Wiley Interscience, 1970.

[Collins01]              P. Collins, M. Arnold, and P. Avouris, "Engineering carbon nanotubes and nanotube circuits using electrical breakdown," Science, vol. 292, 27 April 2001, pp. 706-709.

[Colwell95]             R. Colwell and R. Steck, "A 0.6 mm BiCMOS processor with dynamic execution," Proc. IEEE Solid-State Circuits Conf., 1995, pp. 176-177.

[Cortadella92]         J. Cortadella and J. Llabería, "Evaluation of A+B=K conditions without carry propagation," IEEE Trans. Computers, vol. 41, no. 11, Nov. 1992, pp. 1484-1487.

[Covino97]              J. Covino, "Dynamic CMOS circuit with noise immunity," US Patent 5,650,733, 1997.

[Crews03]               M. Crews and Y. Yuenyongsgool, "Practical design for transferring signals between clock domains", EDN Magazine, Feb. 20, 2003, pp. 65-71.

[Curran02]              B. Curran et al., "IBM eServer z900 high-frequency microprocessor technology, circuits, and design methodology," IBM J. Research and Development, vol. 46, no. 4/5, July/Sept. 2002, pp. 631-644.

[Dabral98]               S. Dabral and T. Maloney, Basic ESD and I/O Design, New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1998.

[Dadda65]               L. Dadda, "Some schemes for parallel multipliers," Alta Frequenza, vol. 34, no. 5, May 1965, pp. 349-356.

[Dally98]                W. Dally and J. Poulton, Digital Systems Engineering, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1998.

[Davari99]               B. Davari, "CMOS technology: present and future," Symp. VLSI Circuits Digest Tech. Papers, 1999, pp. 5-10.

[Dekker90]              R. Dekker, F. Beenker, and L. Thijssen, "A realistic fault model and test algorithms for static random access memories," IEEE Trans. Computer-Aided Design, vol. 9, no. 6, June 1990, pp. 567-572.

[Deleganes02]         D. Deleganes, J. Douglas, B. Kommandur, and M. Patyra, "Designing a 3GHz, 130nm, Intel Pentium 4 processor," Symp. VLSI Circuits Digest Tech. Papers, 2002, pp. 130-133.

[Delgado-Frias00]   J. Delgado-Frias and J. Nyathi, “A high-performance encoder with priority lookahead,” IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems I, vol. 47, no. 9, Sept. 2000, pp. 1390-1393.

[Dennard68]            R. Dennard, "Field-effect transistor memory," US Patent 3,387,286, 1968.

[Dennard74]            R. Dennard et al., “Design of ion-implanted MOSFET's with very small physical dimensions”, JSSC, vol. SC-9, no. 5, Oct. 1974, pp. 256-268.

[Dhanesha95]          H. Dhanesha, K. Falakshahi, and M. Horowitz, "Array-of-arrays architecture for parallel floating point multiplication," Proc. Conf. Advanced Research in VLSI, 1995, pp. 150-157.

[Dike99]                  C. Dike and E. Burton, "Miller and noise effects in a synchronizing flip-flop," JSSC, vol. 34, no. 6, June 1999, pp. 849-855.

[Dingwall79]           A. Dingwall, “Monolithic expandable 6 bit 20 MHz CMOS/SOS A/D converter,” JSSC, vol. SC-14, no. 6, Dec. 1979, pp. 926-932.

[Dingwall85]           A. Dingwall and V. Zazzu, “An 8-MHz CMOS subranging 8-bit A/D converter,” JSSC, vol. SC-20, no. 6, Dec. 1985, pp. 1138-1143.

[Dobbalaere95]       I. Dobbalaere, M. Horowitz, and A. El Gamal, "Regenerative feedback repeaters for programmable interconnect," JSSC, vol. 30, no. 11, Nov. 1995, pp. 1246-1253.

[Dobberpuhl92]      D. Dobberpuhl et al., “A 200-MHz 64-b dual-issue CMOS microprocessor,” JSSC, vol. 27, no. 11, Nov. 1992, pp. 1555-1867.

[Dobson95]             J. Dobson and G. Blair, "Fast two's complement VLSI adder design," Electronics Letters, vol. 31, no. 20, Sept. 1995, pp. 1721-1722.

[Donnay03]            S. Donnay and G. Gielen, eds., Substrate Noise Coupling in Mixed-Signal ASICs, Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003.

[Donovan02]           C. Donovan and M. Flynn, “A “digital” 6-bit ADC in 0.25mm CMOS,” JSSC, vol. 37, no. 3, March 2002, pp. 432-437.

[Doyle91]               B. Doyle, B. Fishbein, and K. Mistry, "NBTI-enhanced hot carrier damage in p-channel MOSFETs," Proc. Intl. Electron Devices Meeting, 1991, pp. 529-532A.

[Draper97]              D. Draper et al., "Circuit techniques in a 266-MHz MMX-enabled processor," JSSC, vol. 32, no. 11, Nov. 1997, pp. 1650-1664.

[D'Souza96]            G. D'Souza, "Dyanmic logic circuit with reduced charge leakage," US Patent 5,483,181, 1996.

[Edwards93]           B. Edwards, A. Corry, N. Weste and C. Greenberg, "A single-chip video ghost canceller," JSSC, vol. 28, no. 3, March 1993, pp. 379-383..

[Eichelberger78]      E. Eichelberger and T. Williams, "A logic design structure for LSI testability," J. Design Automation and Fault Tolerant Computing, vol. 2, no. 2, May 1978, pp. 165-178.

[Elmore48]              W. Elmore, “The transient response of damped linear networks with particular regard to wideband amplifiers,” J. Applied Physics, vol. 19, no. 1, Jan. 1948, pp. 55-63.

[Ercegovac04]         M. Ercegovac and T. Lang, Digital Arithmetic, San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann, 2004.

[Estreich82]            D. Estreich and R. Dutton, “Modeling latch-up in CMOS integrated circuits,” IEEE Trans. Computer-Aided Design, vol. CAD-1, no. 4, Oct. 1982, pp. 157-162.

[Faggin96]               F. Faggin, M. Hoff, S. Mazor, and M. Shima, "The history of the 4004," IEEE Micro, vol. 16, no. 6, Dec. 1996, pp. 10-20.

[Fahim02]               A. Fahim and M. Elmasry, "Low-power high-performance arithmetic circuits and architectures," JSSC, vol. 37, no. 1, Jan. 2002, pp. 90-94.

[Fetzer02]               E. Fetzer, M. Gibson, A. Klein, N. Calick, C. Zhu, E. Busta, and B. Mohammad, "A fully bypassed six-issue integer datapath and register file on the Itanium-2 microprocessor," JSSC, vol. 37, no. 11, Nov. 2002, pp. 1433-1440.

[Flannagan85]         S. Flannagan, “Synchronization reliability in CMOS technology,” JSSC, vol. SC-20, no. 4, Aug. 1985, pp. 880-882.

[Flynn01]                M. Flynn and S. Oberman, Advanced Computer Arithmetic Design, New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2001.

[Foty96]                 D. Foty, MOSFET Modeling with SPICE: Principles and Practices, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1996.

[Friedman84]          V. Friedman and S. Liu, “Dynamic logic CMOS circuits,” JSSC, vol. SC-19, no. 2, April 1984, pp. 263-266.

[Frohman69]           D. Frohman-Bentchkowsky and A. Grove, "Conductance of MOS transistors in saturation," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-16, no. 1, Jan. 1969, pp. 108-113.

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[Gauthier02]           C. Gauthier and B. Amick, "Inductance: Implications and solutions for high-speed digital circuits: the chip electrical interface," Proc. IEEE Intl. Solid-State Circuits Conf., vol.2, 2002, pp. 565-565.

[Geannopoulos98]  G. Geannopoulos and X. Dai, "An adaptive digital deskewing circuit for clock distribution networks," Proc. IEEE Intl. Solid-State Circuits Conf., 1998, pp. 400-401.

[Gelsinger01]          P. Gelsinger, "Microprocessors for the new millennium: challenges, opportunities, and new frontiers," Proc. IEEE Intl. Solid-State Circuits Conf., 2001, pp. 22-25.

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[Gerosa94]              G. Gerosa et al., "A 2.2 W, 80 MHz superscalar RISC microprocessor," JSSC, vol. 29, no. 12, Dec. 1994, pp. 1440-1452.

[Gielis91]                G. Gielis,  R. van de Plassche, and J. van Valburg, “A 540-MHz 10-b polar-to-cartesian converter,” JSSC, vol. 26, no. 11, Nov. 1991, pp. 1645-1650.

[Gieseke97]             B. Gieseke et al., "A 600-MHz superscalar RISC microprocessor with out-of-order execution," Proc. IEEE Intl. Solid-State Circuits Conf., 1997, pp. 176-177, 451.

[Glasser85]             L. Glasser and D. Dobberpuhl, The Design and Analysis of VLSI Circuits, Reading, MA: Addison Wesley, 1985.

[Golden99]              M. Golden et al., "A seventh-generation x86 microprocessor," JSSC, vol. 34, no. 11, Nov. 1999, pp. 1466-1477.

[Golomb81]            S. Golomb, Shift Register Sequences, Revised Edition, Laguna Hills, CA: Aegean Park Press, 1981.

[Gonclaves83]         N. Gonclaves and H. DeMan, "NORA: a racefree dynamic CMOS technique for pipelined logic structures," JSSC, vol. SC-18, no. 3, June 1983, pp. 261-266.

[Gonzalez96]          R. Gonzalez and M. Horowitz, "Energy dissipation in general purpose microprocessors," JSSC, vol. 31, no. 9, Sept. 1996, pp. 1277-1284.

[Gray01]                 P. Gray, P. Hurst, S. Lewis, and R. Meyer, Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, 4th ed., New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2001.

[Gray53]                 F. Gray, "Pulse code communications," US Patent 2,632,058, 1953.

[Grayver98]            E. Grayver and B. Daneshrad, “Direct digital frequency synthesis using a modified CORDIC,” Proc. IEEE Intl. Symp. Circuits and Systems, May 1998, pp. 241-244.

[Greenhill02]           D. Greenhill, Design for Reliability Tutorial, Proc. IEEE Intl. Solid-State Circuits Conf., 2002.

[Griffin83]              W. Griffin and J. Hiltebeitel, "CMOS 4-way XOR circuit," IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 25, no. 11B, April 1983, pp. 6066-6067.

[Gronowski96]       P. Gronowski et al., "A 433-MHz 64-b quad-issue RISC microprocessor," JSSC, vol. 31, no. 11, Nov. 1996, pp. 1687-1696.

[Gronowski98]       P. Gronowski, W. Bowhill, R. Preston, M. Gowan, and R. Allmon, "High-performance microprocessor design," JSSC, vol. 33, no. 5, May 1998, pp. 676-686.

[Grosspietsch92]    K. Grosspietsch, "Associative processors and memories: a survey," IEEE Micro, vol. 12, no. 3, June 1992, pp. 12-19.

[Grotjohn86]           T. Grotjohn and B. Hoefflinger, “Sample-set differntial logic (SSDL) for complex high-speed VLSI,” JSSC, vol. SC-21, no. 2, April 1986, pp. 367-369.

[Gupta03]               S. Gupta and V. Fong, “A 64-MHz clock-rate sigma-delta ADC with 88-dB SNDR and –105-dB IM3 distortion at a 1.5-MHz signal frequency,” JSSC, vol. 37, no. 12, Dec. 2002, pp. 1653-1661.

[Gutierrez01]          E. Gutierrez, J. Deen, and C. Claeys (eds.), Low Temperature Electronics: Physics, Devices, Circuits, and Applications, New York: Academic Press, 2001.

[Gutnik00]              V. Gutnik and A. Chandrakasan, "Active GHz clock network using distributed PLLs," JSSC, vol. 35, no. 11, Nov. 2000, pp. 1553-1560.

[Guyot87]               A. Guyot B. Hochet, and J. Muller, "A way to build efficient carry-skip adders," IEEE Trans. Computers, vol. 36, no. 10, Oct. 1987, pp. 1144-1152.

[Guyot97]               A. Guyot and S. Abou-Samra, "Modeling power consumption in arithmetic operators," Microelectronic Engineering, vol. 39, 1997, pp. 245-253.

[Hamming50]          R. Hamming, "Error Detecting and Error Correcting Codes," Bell Systems Technical Journal, vol. 29, pp. 147-160.

[Hamzaoglu02]       F. Hamzaoglu and M. Stan, "Circuit-level techniques to control gate leakage for sub-100nm CMOS," Proc. Intl. Symp. Low Power Electronics and Design, 2002, pp. 60-63.

[Han87]                   T. Han and D. Carlson, "Fast area-efficient VLSI adders," Proc. IEEE Symp. Computer Arithmetic, 1987, pp. 49-56.

[Harame01a]           D. Harame and B. Meyerson, “The early history of IBM’s SiGe mixed signal technology,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 48, no. 11, Nov. 2001, pp. 2555-2567.

[Harame01b]           D. Harame et al., “Current status and future trends of SiGe BiCMOS technology,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 48, no. 11, Nov. 2001, pp. 2575-2594.

[Haring96]               R. Haring et al., "Self-resetting logic register and incrementer," Symp. VLSI Circuits Digest Tech. Papers, 1996, pp. 18-19.

[Harrer02]               H. Harrer et al., "First and second-level packaging for the IBM eServer z900," IBM J. Research and Development, vol. 46, no. 4/5, July/Sept. 2002, pp. 397-420.

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